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Coursing
Hunting, or coursing, is the ultimate game to play with your Saluki. It is the breed's raison d''tre and their continued use for this purpose
has preserved them as they are over a long period of time. The
Saluki is a prime hunting machine and weapon; his natural born
instincts give him a strong desire to run down and catch whatever he
sees moving. Of course, these instincts can get him into trouble if
he's turned off lead in the wrong place at the wrong time. The first
thing to remember is to hunt with a Saluki in remote and totally
safe areas, far from roads, livestock, or other temptations that can
lead to disaster. Bear in mind, a Saluki is an endurance runner and
can go for miles. Second, make sure your Saluki gains experience and
is conditioned slowly and progressively until he is capable of
running down and catching prey.
The best strategy
is to start him as a youngster. Raise him with regular visits to
open fields where he can learn about natural barriers, obstacles,
and changes in terrain, and at the same time build a solid, strong
body, a foundation capable of handling what is in store. If you are
starting with an older dog, be sure he is in good health and weight,
and work him slowly up to the condition necessary to handle the
rigors of running down and catching game. Typical courses are one to
two miles in length; your Saluki will be expected to run this
distance at full speed and return prepared to do it again.
White- and
black-tailed jackrabbits are the main prey hunted in the US; one or
both are found in most of the states west of the Mississippi. Ideal
terrain is vast, open areas of preferably flat or slightly rolling
fields, with natural cover moderate enough to house and hide the
prey, yet still afford a good view of the course.
Although many
people enjoy spending a day in the field with their Salukis, just
hunting and watching them run, others prefer some form of organized
event as a social and competitive outlet. In North America, two
organizations have been formed for this purpose. The events,
referred to as hunts, are judged on a specific system and hounds are
scored on each day's performance. Credit is given for catching
(taking) the game. Titles are awarded based on specific
requirements, placements, points, and take credits.
The National Open
Field Coursing Association (NOFCA) awards the titles Coursing
Champion (CC) and Award of Coursing Merit (CM). Primarily based in
California, NOFCA holds most of its events there, but regularly
sponsors others in New Mexico, and occasionally in Nevada. In the
past, hunts have been organized as far east as Minnesota.
Hunts may be for
one specific sighthound breed (referred to as a breed hunt), or for
various breeds competing against each other (known as a mixed hunt).
Since the weather is hot, and the ground dry and hard most of the
year, the competitive coursing season is limited to late October
through February. The grand finale for each NOFCA coursing season is
the Grand Course. A hound must earn an invitation to this event by
obtaining a required number of points throughout the season, as well
as possibly meeting other requirements.
The North American
Coursing Association (NACA) awards titles similar to NOFCA's, with
the initials NACC and NACM representing them. NACA is based mainly
in Wyoming, with hunts also held in Nevada, Utah and Idaho. The
weather can be more extreme in the areas used by NACA, and their
hunting season ranges mid-September through April. The special event
held at the close of their season is called the Whitetail
Invitational. Again, specific requirements must be met in order for
a hound to compete in this event.
New areas suitable
for hunting are always being sought, as hunting with hounds is legal
(with proper permit) in most mid-western and western states.
Whether or not one
chooses to hunt in organized competitions, providing a Saluki with
the opportunity to course live game will bring the BIGGEST smile to
his face and possibly yours, too!
Materials are from:
One of the most
popular sports that Saluki folk enjoy is lure coursing. Although it
was organized in the US by some of the same individuals who
established the official clubs for open field coursing, the two
sports have relatively little in common. Factors such as each lure
course's brief length and the lure chasing hounds' inability to
'work' the game illustrate two major differences.
In lure coursing,
your Saluki chases a plastic lure attached to a motor operated line
approximately 600 to 1200 yards long, stretched out in an irregular,
zigzag pattern over a field. Slipped singly, or with one or two
other hounds, the Saluki follows this fast-moving lure and is graded
on his agility, speed and other attributes. Salukis that excel at
this sport are exceptionally keen to chase the "plastic bunny", and
follow the lure closely, cutting into the corners deeply and showing
blazing bursts of speed. Most lure coursing judges admit that the
Saluki is the most beautiful of the sighthounds to watch run the
lure.
Coursing demands that your hound be absolutely fit and experienced at
running on varied turf. Remember to warm up and cool down your
Saluki with adequate stretching and walking before and after his
run. Preparation for competitive youngsters includes much off lead running in
fields and forests with other dogs, from puppyhood and throughout
their competitive years, to produce Salukis that can manage the
ground under them, and understand the cues from their running mates.
This sort of experience also produces hounds that are reliable off
lead. Many owners continue to course older hounds who may be past
their prime, and as long as the dogs are fit enough to handle the
sprint, it's a wonderful way to spend the day.
This sport, along
with open field coursing, is somewhat more dangerous than are the
others. Opportunities for high-speed crashes abound, especially with
inexperienced hounds. Your Saluki must also be able to run without
being aggressive to the other hounds on the field with him, and must
be tested as running clean prior to entering an official lure
coursing event.
Lure coursing
organizations include the American Sighthound Field Association
(ASFA) and the American Kennel Club. Titles range from Junior
Courser (JC) to Field Champion (FCh or FC) to Lure Courser of Merit
(LCM). Many coursing trials are held around the country and
throughout the year, depending on the climate in each region. Lure
coursing clubs all offer testing at their trials, and once your
Saluki is certified, you can enter just by going to the trial on the
morning it starts, but make sure you arrive well before Roll Call!
Lure coursing, unlike open field, allows you to stay in one spot, so
enthusiasts tend to bring along a lot of gear on the day. Chairs,
water and tents for shade are the basics. On a hot day a small
inflatable swimming pool, filled with ice cubes which melt slowly
into cool water, can supply a welcome respite for your Saluki. For
winter trials, warm coats are in order.
Camaraderie and
watching your Saluki do something he really enjoys are wonderful
reasons to take up this sport on a casual basis. Excelling at lure
coursing also demonstrates your Saluki's ability to focus, his
mental resiliency, his ability to forgive competitor aggressions and
his overall health in what, during a prolonged competitive season,
can prove to be a physically demanding sport.
Materials are from:
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